Vacation Pay Obligations, Quirky Question # 103

Vacation Pay Obligations, Quirky Question # 103

Quirky Question # 103: We recently opened operations in California and are concerned that our current PTO policy does not meet California state standards.  We were caught unawares by the new Massachusetts Supreme Court case on vacation pay and know that the law on vacation policies differs from state to state.  What should we be doing to protect ourselves from...

Who’s a Supervisor?, Quirky Question # 102

Who’s a Supervisor?, Quirky Question # 102

Quirky Question # 102: We’ve tried hard to institute and enforce an effective sexual harassment policy.  Nevertheless, we still occasionally receive sexual harassment complaints from some of our employees.  Recently, an employee sued us for sexual harassment.  She claimed that she reported the harassment to a relatively low level supervisor and that he failed to take any action in response...

Ricci v. DeStefano, Supreme Court Ruling In Adverse Impact Case

Ricci v. DeStefano, Supreme Court Ruling In Adverse Impact Case

Ricci v. DeStefano, Supreme Court Holds Employer Liable for Trying to Avoid Claims of Adverse Impact Discrimination On June 29, the United States Supreme Court issued its highly-anticipated and highly-divisive decision in the “white firefighters case,” Ricci v. DeStefano, 557 U.S. __ (2009). This 5-4 decision may have significant implications for both “disparate impact” and “disparate treatment” discrimination claims. Disparate-treatment...

Accommodating Disabled Employee with Serious Illness, Quirky Question # 101

Accommodating Disabled Employee with Serious Illness, Quirky Question # 101

Quirky Question # 101: We recently hired a 49 year-old employee to manage one of our manufacturing facilities.  The employee completed two weeks of paid training and began working at the beginning of the month.  His role is central to the success of the facility.  Less than a month into his new job, however, he called in sick.  Shortly thereafter,...

Gross v. FBL, Supreme Court Age Discrimination Decision

Gross v. FBL, Supreme Court Age Discrimination Decision

Gross v. FBL Financial Services, Inc., Age Discrimination Cases Under the ADEA On June 18, 2009, a sharply divided Supreme Court issued its decision in Gross v. FBL Financial Services, Inc., No. 08-441.  The 5-4 decision establishes that plaintiffs pursuing claims of age discrimination under the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) will be held to the more stringent “but for”...

Accommodating Disabled Employee With Offensive Habit, Quirky Question # 100

Accommodating Disabled Employee With Offensive Habit, Quirky Question # 100

Quirky Question # 100: We have an employee who suffers from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, is under the care of a psychiatrist through the Veterans Administration and takes medication for this condition.  He also chews tobacco at work.  There have been a number of employee complaints about the disgusting nature of the tobacco habit.  The employee claims that his psychiatrist...

Retaliation, The Crawford Decision

Retaliation, The Crawford Decision

Analysis of the Crawford Decision On January 26, 2009, the United States Supreme Court issued its opinion in Crawford v. Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County, Tennessee, No. 06-1595 (Argued October 8, 2008; decided January 26, 2009).  The Supreme Court unanimously held that the anti-retaliation provision of Title VII reached an employee who “speaks out about discrimination not on...

Guest Article, Forensic Psychiatric Evaluations of Emotional Distress Claims, Part 2

Guest Article, Forensic Psychiatric Evaluations of Emotional Distress Claims, Part 2

CONTRASTS IN CLAIMS: EVALUATING EMOTIONAL DISTRESS—Part II— A “False Claim” Barbara Long, M.D., Ph.D., A.B.P.N. Employment law Title VII claims often include claims of significant emotional distress allegedly caused by inappropriate remarks, touches, and other behaviors in the workplace.  When a supervisor, as opposed to a coworker, has been the alleged instigator of the reportedly offensive behavior, emotional distress claims...

Background Checks for Contract Employees, Quirky Question # 98

Background Checks for Contract Employees, Quirky Question # 98

Quirky Question # 98: We hired another company (we’ll call it Company ABC) to provide our firm with contract employees.  Company ABC performs background checks on its employee pool, utilizing publicly available sources of information. We typically use a third-party vendor to perform background checks on the employees we hire, but we do not do so for the contract employees...

SSI Disability and the ADA, Quirky Question # 97

SSI Disability and the ADA, Quirky Question # 97

Quirky Question # 97: One of our employees became disabled.  He successfully applied for Social Security benefits on the ground that he was permanently disabled from working.  The EEOC now has filed an action against our company, contending that we discriminated against our former employee on the basis of his disability.  If our employee is “permanently disabled from working,” how...